GPT based average UK Taxes for an IT contractor
When an IT contractor in the UK runs a Limited (LTD) company, the tax situation changes. The contractor can pay themselves a salary and take the rest as dividends, which can be more tax-efficient. Let's break this down, including corporate tax and average expenses.
Assumptions:
-
Annual revenue: £160,000
-
Annual expenses: £20,000
-
Salary: £12,570 (to use personal allowance)
-
Dividend distribution of remaining profits
-
Corporate tax rate: 19%
-
Personal tax rates for dividends
1. Company's Gross Profit
Revenue:
- £160,000
Expenses:
- £20,000
Net Profit before Tax: £140,000
2. Corporation Tax
- £140,000 * 19% = £26,600
Net Profit after Tax: £113,400
3. Salary and Dividends
Salary:
- £12,570 (covers personal allowance, no income tax or NICs on this amount)
Dividends:
- Net Profit after Tax - Salary = £113,400 - £12,570 = £100,830
4. Personal Taxes on Salary and Dividends
Salary:
- £12,570 (no tax, falls under personal allowance)
Dividends Tax:
-
First £1,000 of dividends: 0% (Dividend Allowance)
-
Next £37,700: 8.75%
-
Next £62,130: 33.75%
Breakdown of Dividend Tax:
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First £1,000: 0% = £0
-
Next £37,700: 8.75% = £3,298.75
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Remaining £62,130: 33.75% = £20,974.88
Total Dividend Tax: £24,273.63
5. Total Taxes and NICs
-
Corporation Tax: £26,600
-
Dividend Tax: £24,273.63
Total Taxes: £50,873.63
6. Take-Home Pay
Salary:
- £12,570
Dividends after Tax:
- £100,830 - £24,273.63 = £76,556.37
Total Take-Home Pay: £12,570 + £76,556.37 = £89,126.37
7. Monthly Breakdown of Payments
Monthly Gross Revenue:
- £160,000 / 12 months = £13,333.33
Monthly Net Revenue (after expenses):
- (£160,000 - £20,000) / 12 months = £11,666.67
Monthly Take-Home Pay:
- £89,126.37 / 12 months = £7,427.20
Summary
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Annual Gross Revenue: £160,000
-
Annual Expenses: £20,000
-
Net Profit before Tax: £140,000
-
Corporation Tax: £26,600
-
Dividend Tax: £24,273.63
-
Total Taxes: £50,873.63
-
Annual Take-Home Pay: £89,126.37
-
Monthly Gross Revenue: £13,333.33
-
Monthly Take-Home Pay: £7,427.20
This scenario demonstrates how running an LTD company can be more tax-efficient for an IT contractor in the UK. The contractor benefits from lower personal tax rates on dividends compared to a sole trader setup.
Reality expenses go up to 65k not including the taxes ( rent , salary,mashups )
If the annual expenses for the IT contractor running an LTD company are £65,000 instead of £20,000, we need to adjust the calculations accordingly.
Assumptions:
-
Annual revenue: £160,000
-
Annual expenses: £65,000
-
Salary: £12,570 (to use personal allowance)
-
Dividend distribution of remaining profits
-
Corporate tax rate: 19%
-
Personal tax rates for dividends
1. Company's Gross Profit
Revenue:
- £160,000
Expenses:
- £65,000
Net Profit before Tax: £95,000
2. Corporation Tax
- £95,000 * 19% = £18,050
Net Profit after Tax: £76,950
3. Salary and Dividends
Salary:
- £12,570 (covers personal allowance, no income tax or NICs on this amount)
Dividends:
- Net Profit after Tax - Salary = £76,950 - £12,570 = £64,380
4. Personal Taxes on Salary and Dividends
Salary:
- £12,570 (no tax, falls under personal allowance)
Dividends Tax:
-
First £1,000 of dividends: 0% (Dividend Allowance)
-
Next £37,700: 8.75%
-
Remaining £25,680: 33.75%
Breakdown of Dividend Tax:
-
First £1,000: 0% = £0
-
Next £37,700: 8.75% = £3,298.75
-
Remaining £25,680: 33.75% = £8,664.00
Total Dividend Tax: £11,962.75
5. Total Taxes and NICs
-
Corporation Tax: £18,050
-
Dividend Tax: £11,962.75
Total Taxes: £30,012.75
6. Take-Home Pay
Salary:
- £12,570
Dividends after Tax:
- £64,380 - £11,962.75 = £52,417.25
Total Take-Home Pay: £12,570 + £52,417.25 = £64,987.25
7. Monthly Breakdown of Payments
Monthly Gross Revenue:
- £160,000 / 12 months = £13,333.33
Monthly Net Revenue (after expenses):
- (£160,000 - £65,000) / 12 months = £7,916.67
Monthly Take-Home Pay:
- £64,987.25 / 12 months = £5,415.60
Summary
-
Annual Gross Revenue: £160,000
-
Annual Expenses: £65,000
-
Net Profit before Tax: £95,000
-
Corporation Tax: £18,050
-
Dividend Tax: £11,962.75
-
Total Taxes: £30,012.75
-
Annual Take-Home Pay: £64,987.25
-
Monthly Gross Revenue: £13,333.33
-
Monthly Take-Home Pay: £5,415.60
This revised scenario takes into account the higher annual expenses, resulting in lower net profit and consequently lower take-home pay.
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Imported from rifaterdemsahin.com · 2024